Beijing,北京 the capital city of China, has a history dating back thousands of years. The name 'Beijing' literally translates to 'Northern Capital' in English. But when did this name come into use?

The earliest recorded use of the name 'Beijing' dates back to the Liao Dynasty (907-1125), when the city was known as 'Zhongdu'. However, it wasn't until the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) that the name 'Beijing' was officially adopted as the capital city's name.

During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the city was known as 'Beiping', which means 'Northern Peace'. It wasn't until the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912) that the name 'Beijing' was restored as the city's official name.

Since then, Beijing has undergone significant changes and development, becoming not only a political and cultural center of China but also a global city. The name 'Beijing' has become synonymous with the rich history and culture of China, as well as its modern development and progress.